Nitrile Gloves

Nitrile is a synthetic latex alternative that attempts to mimic the best qualities of latex while improving in other aspects. Nitrile gloves are better when you need advanced chemical and puncture resistance and disposable gloves that avoid inflaming latex allergies.

Latex is a natural material sourced from tree sap. The fit and feel of latex make it most popular, as it naturally conforms to the hand. The answer to the question "which is better, latex or nitrile gloves," is hands down nitrile. Unless you prefer the fit and feel of latex, most people now use nitrile gloves.

Medical grade nitrile gloves meet or exceed ASTM D6319-19 standards for evaluating the performance of nitrile rubber gloves when used in medical applications.¹ Nitrile rubber may contain powder based on ASTM D6319-19 standards. Still, as of December 19, 2016, the FDA banned medical grade nitrile gloves from containing powder based on the "substantial risk of illness or injury to individuals exposed" to powdered rubber gloves.²

Medical-grade gloves prevent the spread of infectious material when worn correctly. The FDA recommends taking precautions when donning medical-grade gloves, such as washing hands with soap and water thoroughly before donning. Ensure gloves fit properly and are free from any rips and tears. Never reuse medical gloves and wash your hands after removing them or use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer.

The FDA last published a report on the guidance for the use of medical gloves on January 22, 2008.³ In this report, the FDA says one should never reuse medical gloves, never wash or disinfect medical gloves, and never share medical gloves with other users. These precautions are taken to prevent the spread of infectious diseases.

The CDC recommends temporary measures for facilities under supply constraints. As of December 23, 2020, the CDC has a procedure for sanitizing gloves and hands, extending gloves and prioritizing the use of medical-grade gloves.⁴ The CDC emphasizes that these contingency strategies only apply to healthcare facilities facing a limited supply of gloves. If your facility's supply chain faces a crisis, then the CDC may consider extreme measures such as suspending the use of gloves in low-risk situations.⁵

When healthcare professionals are not exposed to pathogens, the CDC recommends considering non-healthcare glove alternatives such as standard nitrile.

Nitrile and vinyl are both latex-free alternatives. Both materials provide excellent barrier protection, with nitrile being more chemically resistant and robust than vinyl. Some gloves have further ratings for protection against chemotherapy, other chemicals, fentanyl, or biohazard waste.

We recommend vinyl if you are looking for the most cost-effective alternative. Disposable vinyl gloves are suitable for applications that require frequent glove changes and will be disposed of quickly.

Plastic food handling gloves made from high-quality polyethylene offer basic protection for routine food-service tasks. Polyethylene plastic is fluid-resistant and suitable for delis and basic tasks.

Food-grade gloves contain safe materials for use with food and food packaging facilities that are inspected by federal authorities. Nitrile is an excellent material choice because it is solid and free of contaminants and additives. The material provides protection and maximizes dexterity during food handling, preparation, and service.

When you buy from Harmony Lab & Safety Supplies, you don't just receive quality products at affordable prices. You receive a human touch and personal service from a company you may know and trust. Our product experts source quality products and vet manufacturer's thorough to avoid any pains and troubles. We do the hard work for you. All glove sizes are in stock and ready to ship. Gloves have a long shelf life when stored in a cool, dry place. With low prices and fast shipping, we have been a preferred supplier of personal protective equipment since 2006 and have dealt with FDA-approved medical-grade PPE since our beginning.